Russia has emerged as the primary source of cyber threats according to a new study on the geography of cybercrime that found Nigeria among the top hubs.
The study conducted by the University of Oxford and UNSW Canberra has shed light on the geography of cybercrime, with Nigeria emerging as one of the top hubs for cybercriminal activity.
The research identifies Russia as the primary source of cyber threats, followed closely by Ukraine, China, the USA, and Nigeria.

The research identifies Russia as the primary source of cyber threats, followed closely by Ukraine, China, the USA, and Nigeria.
The World Cybercrime Index, developed as a joint partnership between the University of Oxford and UNSW, aims to provide insight into the global dimensions of cybercriminal activity, according to its authors. By surveying 92 leading cybercrime experts worldwide, the study assessed five major categories of cybercrime, ranging from technical products/services to data/identity theft and scams.
Dr. Jonathan Lusthaus, co-author of the study, highlights the challenges in combating cybercrime due to its illicit and anonymous nature. “Cybercriminals cannot be easily accessed or reliably surveyed,” he notes, highlighting the need for innovative approaches to track and address cyber threats.
Looking ahead, the research aims to delve deeper into the reasons behind the concentration of cybercrime in certain countries. Professor Federico Varese of Sciences Po in France, another co-author, stresses the importance of understanding the local dimensions of cybercrime production and its association with national characteristics such as education levels, internet penetration, and GDP.
The World Cybercrime Index marks a significant milestone in the fight against cyber threats, providing valuable insights into the evolving landscape of cybercrime. With continued research and collaboration, efforts to combat cybercriminal activity can be further strengthened, ultimately safeguarding individuals and organizations from digital threats, its authors said.